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NASA Goddard Space Center

Rapid Spacecraft Development Office




RSDO Missions



SWFO-L1 spacecraft image to be determined

SWFO-L1

STATUS: In Development

The Space Weather Follow-On L1 mission will orbit the Sun at the L1 Lagrange gravity equilibrium point, about 1 million miles from Earth. With its unobstructed view of the sun, it will make measurements of the solar wind thermal plasma and magnetic field with a variety of instruments. Using the CCOR instrument it will detect corona mass ejection (CME) events, a release of plasma and magnetic field that erupt from the solar corona into the solar wind.

SWFO-L1 Web Site






JPSS-2,3,4

JPSS-2,3,4

STATUS: In Development - JPSS-2 Launch Readiness Date in 2021

The JPSS-2 spacecraft (Northrup Grumman Information Systems builder) will feature several instruments similar to those found on NOAA-20— VIIRS, CrIS, ATMS and OMPS-N—and provide operational continuity of satellite-based observations of atmospheric, terrestrial and oceanic conditions for both weather forecasting and long-term climate and environmental data records.

JPSS Website






Landsat 9

Landsat 9

STATUS: In Development - Launch Readiness Date in 2021

Landsat 9 will provide data continuity for the 40+ year record of the earth’s changing surface, land use, and the impacts of man and nature globally, gathered by the Landsat series of spacecraft since the early 1970’s.

L9 Website






ICESat-2

ICESat-2

STATUS: Launch Successful 9.15.2018

The Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2, or ICESat-2, measures the height of a changing Earth, one laser pulse at a time, 10,000 laser pulses a second. ICESat-2 carries a photon-counting laser altimeter allows scientists to measure the elevation of ice sheets, glaciers, sea ice and more - all in unprecedented detail and investigate why, and how much, the earth’s icy areas are changing in a warming climate

ICESat-2 Website






JPSS

NOAA-20 (JPSS-1)

STATUS: Launch Successful 11.18.2017

The Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) is the first of the Nation's new generation polar-orbiting operational environmental satellite system. JPSS is a collaborative program between the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Similar to Suomi NPP, NOAA-20 features five instruments: VIIRS, CrIS, ATMS, OMPS, and CERES.

JPSS Website






Landsat 8

Landsat 8

STATUS: Launch Successful 2.13.2013

Landsat 8 continues to obtain valuable data and imagery to be used in agriculture, education, business, science, and government.

Landsat 8 Web Site






NPP

Suomi-NPP

STATUS: Launch Successful 10.28.2011

The National Polar-Orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) Preparatory Project (NPP) will provide atmospheric and sea surface temperatures, humidity sounding, land and ocean biological productivity, and cloud and aerosol properties.

Suomi-NPP Web Site






Glast

Fermi (Glast)

STATUS: Launch Successful, 6.11.2008

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (formally Glast) has the ability to detect gamma rays in a range of energies from thousands to hundreds of billions of times more energetic than the light visible to the human eye. Radiation of such a magnitude can only be generated under the most extreme conditions; therefore Fermi will focus on studying the most energetic objects and phenomena in the Universe.

Fermi Web Site






Swift

Swift

STATUS: Launch Successful, 11.20.2004

Swift is an agile spacecraft designed to investigate one of the universe's most elusive phenomena: gamma-ray bursts. Gamma-ray bursts are high energy explosions that occur nearly once a day from random locations across the sky. Scientists suspect the bursts maybe be produced by the birth of black holes or death of stars, but no one knows for sure. In order to find out, scientists need a spacecraft with powerful telescopes and quick reflexes to capture gamma-ray bursts as they flash and leave a lingering afterglow. Swift is precisely such a spacecraft.

Swift Web Site






Coriolis

Coriolis (WindSat)

STATUS: Launch Successful, 1.6.2003

The Coriolis satellite will demonstrate the ability to measure wind speed and direction on the world's oceans. In addition, on-board instruments will track coronal mass ejections from the Sun as they propagate through the interplanetary medium, providing advance warning of geomagnetic disturbances. The instruments that will accomplish these tasks are named WindSat and SMEI.






ICESat

ICESat

STATUS: Launch Successful, 12.18.2002

ICESat (Ice, Cloud,and land Elevation Satellite) is the benchmark Earth Observing System mission for measuring ice sheet mass balance, cloud and aerosol heights, as well as land topography and vegetation characteristics. The ICESat mission will provide multi-year elevation data needed to determine ice sheet mass balance as well as cloud property information, especially for stratospheric clouds common over polar areas.

ICESat Web Site





QuikToms

QuikToms

STATUS: Launch Failed, 10.21.2001

The NASA QuikTOMS ozone monitoring satellite was lost due to the failure of the commercial launch vehicle purchased by the Agency to deliver the payload into orbit. For reasons yet unknown, the rocket appeared to briefly veer off course before correction motors restored the vehicle to its proper flight path.





QuikScat

QuikScat

STATUS: Launch Successful, 6.19.1999

The SeaWinds on QuikSCAT mission is a "quick recovery" mission to fill the gap created by the loss of data from the NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT), when the satellite it was flying on lost power in June 1997. The SeaWinds instrument on the QuikSCAT satellite is a specialized microwave radar that measures near-surface wind speed and direction under all weather and cloud conditions over Earth's oceans.

QuikScat Web Site